Michelle Rhee is the chancellor of the (Washington) DC Public Schools. Hired by the Mayor (who dissolved the school board) Rhee has been described as a "benevolent dictator" both by her supporters and her numerous detractors, with the emphasis on "dictator". And that may too kind a description for the relentless 37-year-old Rhee.
In her first year on the job, Rhee has
- Summarily fired 250 teachers and 500 teacher's aides for failing to meet certification deadlines;
- Fired 22 assistant principals;
- Fired 100 central office employees;
- Dismissed 24 principals "... including 13 who headed schools deemed to be failing under the federal 'No Child Left Behind Act'... ."
Come to think of it, firing a few of PPS' weaker principals might be a good thing. But that's not all Rhee has done. She's aggressively taken on the teachers' union, first by
- Bribing teachers with pay raises to give up tenure and seniority with "... a contract that would give mid-level teachers who are paid $62,000 yearly the opportunity to earn more than $100,000."
- And then tying the pay raises to improved student achievement: "Rhee believes linking teacher pay to student performance is critical to improving the schools, and she believes the seniority system protects poor teachers."
(It's not clear how Rhee would link student achievement --test scores-- to teacher performance. Perhaps by convincing all teachers to teach to the test.)
Rhee sounds like Vicki Phillips on angry steroids, but without Miss Vicki's Southern charm. The bottom line for both is better test scores, but Rhee has been willing to take the bold --and unethical-- step of busting the union to get there.
Her ruthlessness is confirmed by her final proposal:
- Turning over "27 failing schools" to privately run charter school organizations.
Charter schools, as you know, have no obligation to hire unionized teachers, so the more charter schools in the DC system, the smaller the union membership. Never mind that there is no evidence to show that charter schools do any better than traditional public schools in educating comparable students. In fact, they may do worse.
But that isn't the point in Rhee's DC district. The goal is to get rid of those pesky union protections for teachers. Rhee has to get those test scores up --and fast!
Say what you want about the Portland School Board ( there's plenty to criticize) but you have to give board members credit for turning their backs on charterization. And treating teachers with a least a modicum of respect.
Why criticize Rhee? It is obvious that she is doing exactly what she was hired to do. Clearly she is just a mayoral stooge. Dare we speculate that the mayor is in the pockets of business, or some other special interest?
Posted by: Zarwen | July 27, 2008 at 12:39 PM
I assume that DC Mayor Fenty, (like most politicians) knows little about education. He hired Michelle Rhee because he assumed she did know something about schools and how they work.
Given her background, one would expect that to be true. That's why I direct my criticism toward Rhee and not the Mayor. There is an implied criticism in my post, however, of Fenty's decision to dissolve the school board. Apparently Fenty --a lawyer-- thought he was better able than the elected school board to run the city's schools.
Posted by: Terry | July 27, 2008 at 04:13 PM
I plead ignorance about most matters relating to teaching, education, and school administration. However, I do know that the District of Columbia school system has, for decades, been a disaster. The vast majority of students do not graduate from high school, teachers are chronically unable to maintain even a modicum of discipline in most classes, and the system produces bottom of the barrel test results at every level.
Fenty hired Rhee to fix the system. I have no idea whether her methods are sound or whether anyone can fix a system whose disasters may be more related to what happens outside the classroom than what happens in it.
As Rhee's only been on the job for about a year, it's too soon to see any results. But the old system clearly was not working, so something needed to be done.
As an aside, I've never heard anyone accuse Mayor Fenty of being in the pocket of business or any special interest. Even if he were, it's not clear to me what the relationship would be between that and the hiring or Rhee.
Posted by: Craig | July 27, 2008 at 06:07 PM
Vicki Phillips' southern charm? I failed to notice that when she was here.
Posted by: Anne T. | July 27, 2008 at 08:14 PM
This might be a little off the subject, but not entirely. I had a conversation this evening with someone who said they read in the Oregonian this week that PPS is going to get an infusion of federal money to open charter schools. Now I know that most of our school board members seem against the charter school agenda (thankfully)...so I am wondering how this will play out. Anyone else read the article? I can't find it on Oregon Live.
Posted by: marcia | July 27, 2008 at 09:32 PM
The "infusion" is for the State Dept. of Ed. to dole out to new charters all across the state. At this point, there isn't much reason to think that PPS will get any of it.
Posted by: Zarwen | July 27, 2008 at 10:03 PM
In Portland, a lot of this fed grant money is frittered away on failed charter applications.
For example, I believe the organizers of New Harvest charter received and spent a $50K grant in their failed bid to start a charter school in North Portland.
Posted by: Steve R. | July 28, 2008 at 04:23 PM
More on the fed grants....
The money Oregon Dept. of Ed. (ODE) just got is a continuation of money received under NCLB in 2005.
ODE gives $50K grants for development of a charter (in a competitive application process). If/when a charter is approved, they give the grantees up to $225,000 a year for two years.
This is known as the "Charter School Incentive Grant Program."
For 2008, they've approved one of these for Emerald Charter in PPS, and seven other proposed schools in the state.
ODE also gives out money for schools who have been in operation for at least three years to share their experience with other charter schools (the "Dissemination Grant Program").
The ODE Web site is a frustrating mess, but the Oregon Public Charter School Handbook (636.46 KB) contains the salient details of the ODE charter school grant programs.
Posted by: Steve R. | July 28, 2008 at 06:02 PM